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De humani corporis fabrica (Of the Structure of the Human Body)

Creator Name

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Andreas Vesalius;
Jan van Calcar

Cultural Context

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Flemish; Dutch; Swiss

Date

1555

About the work

Curationist LogoCurationist Object Description
Before Andreas Vesalius published De humani corporis fabrica, the research and publications of Greek physician and philosopher Galen were widely accepted and uncontested. Galen's findings were based on dissecting Barbary apes due to the restrictions against human dissection in Rome. Vesalius, however, was granted permission by a Padua judge to perform dissections on the cadavers of executed criminals, which enabled him to debunk some of Galen's previous claims.

The illustrations in this series, created by artists from the workshop of Titian, include flayed men and skeletons in melodramatic and active poses, as if they were still alive.
Metropolitan Museum of Art Object Description
Book

Work details

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Title

De humani corporis fabrica (Of the Structure of the Human Body)

Creator

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Andreas Vesalius, Author;
Jan van Calcar, Artist
Andreas Vesalius, Flemish, Brussels 1514–1564 Zakynthos, Greece, Author;
John of Calcar (John Stephen Calcar), Artist;
Johann Oporinus, Publisher

Worktype

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Illustration; Anatomical study; Diagram
Books

Cultural Context

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Flemish; Dutch; Swiss

Material

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Paper; Leather
Woodcut

Dimensions

Overall: 15 9/16 x 10 1/2 x 3 1/4 in. (39.5 x 26.7 x 8.3 cm) page: 15 1/4 x 10 1/4 in. (38.7 x 26 cm);
height: 38.735077centimetre;
width: 26.035051centimetre;
depth: 8.255016centimetre;
height: 39.528828centimetre;
width: 26.670053centimetre

Technique

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Language

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Latin

Date

1555

Provenance

Gift of Dr. Alfred E. Cohn, in honor of William M. Ivins Jr., 1953

Style Period

--

Rights

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Public Domain
Public Domain

Inscription

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Location

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Switzerland; Basel-Stadt Canton; Basel
Basel, Switzerland

Subjects

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Anatomy; Nude; Text; People; Organ system; Anatomical theatre; Human musculoskeletal system; Dissection; Cadaver; Science
Medicine; Skeletons; Human Anatomy

Topic

--

Curationist Metadata Contributors

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Jessica Gengler

All Works in Curationist’s archives can be reproduced and used freely. How to attribute this Work:

Andreas Vesalius, De humani corporis fabrica (Of the Structure of the Human Body), 1555. Metropolitan Museum of Art. The illustrations in this anatomical series depict flayed or dissected humans and skeletons in melodramatic and active poses. Public Domain.

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