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"The Wilde Woman of Aiken," from the "Aiken and Vicinity" series

Creator Name

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James A. Palmer

Cultural Context

American

Date

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Post-Reconstruction Era

About the work

Curationist LogoCurationist Object Description
James A. Palmer circulated this photograph of a young Black woman as a cabinet card. Cabinet cards are similar to trading cards and were especially prevalent in the mid-19th century. Cards could feature advertisements, portraits, and most shockingly, stereotypical and offensive imagery of non-white peoples.

The woman wears a floral dress and sits next to a table with an Edgefield face jug. The jug contains a large sunflower and a lily. A horseshoe on a chain rests on her lap and her hands are clasped together in prayer against the side of her face. The flowers and horseshoe are symbols of the Aesthetic Movement. Yet in this photo, taken in the Post-Reconstruction South, the horseshoe recalls the gruesome practice of branding enslaved individuals.

Palmer staged and shot this photo in Aiken, South Carolina in 1882 as part of a pair of images satirizing Oscar Wilde and Aestheticism.
Metropolitan Museum of Art Object Description
Photograph

Work details

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Title

"The Wilde Woman of Aiken," from the "Aiken and Vicinity" series

Creator

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James A. Palmer, Photographer
James A. Palmer, Irish-American, 1825–1896, Artist

Worktype

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Cabinet cards

Cultural Context

American

Material

Albumen silver print from glass negative

Dimensions

6 1/2 × 4 1/8 in. (16.5 × 10.5 cm);
height: 16.510033centimetre;
width: 10.477521centimetre

Technique

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Albumen process

Language

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English

Date

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Post-Reconstruction Era
1882

Provenance

Purchase, Nancy Dunn Revocable Trust Gift, 2018

Style Period

--

Rights

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Public Domain
Public Domain

Inscription

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Verso center: An affixed label with printed text in black ink and handwritten on in graphite. The label reads: No. / AIKEN AND VICINITY. / PHOTOGRAPHED BY J. A. PALMER, AIKEN, S. C. / A large stock of Views of Negro Groups, Cabins, Teams, Cotton Fields and Plants, etc., kept constantly on hand. Also, Florida, Georgia and South Carolina Views. / VIEWS SENT BY MAIL ON RECEIPT OF PRICE /as. L. Gow, Printer & Stationer, Augusta, Ga.; Written in graphite: The Wilde Woman of Aiken / The Aesthete of Aiken SC 1882

Location

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Southern United States

Subjects

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African Americans; Portrait; Edgefield Pottery; Flower; Horseshoe; Black people
Flowers; Jugs; Women

Topic

--

Curationist Metadata Contributors

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Amanda Acosta

All Works in Curationist’s archives can be reproduced and used freely. How to attribute this Work:

James A. Palmer, "The Wilde Woman of Aiken," from the "Aiken and Vicinity" series, 1882. Metropolitan Museum of Art. A young Black woman sits next to an Edgefield face jug and popular symbols of the Aesthetic Movement. Public Domain.

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